Wilbur Franklin Booth (August 22, 1861 – July 7, 1944) was a United States circuit judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit and previously was a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the District of Minnesota.

Wilbur F. Booth
Senior Judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit
In office
January 1, 1932 – July 7, 1944
Judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit
In office
March 18, 1925 – January 1, 1932
Appointed byCalvin Coolidge
Preceded bySeat established by 43 Stat. 1116
Succeeded byJohn B. Sanborn Jr.
Judge of the United States District Court for the District of Minnesota
In office
May 4, 1914 – March 27, 1925
Appointed byWoodrow Wilson
Preceded byCharles Andrew Willard
Succeeded byJohn B. Sanborn Jr.
Personal details
Born
Wilbur Franklin Booth

(1861-08-22)August 22, 1861
Seymour, Connecticut
DiedJuly 7, 1944(1944-07-07) (aged 82)
Minneapolis, Minnesota
Resting placeBridgeport, Connecticut
EducationYale University (AB)
Yale Law School (LLB)

Education and career

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Booth received an Artium Baccalaureus degree from Yale University in 1884, where he was a member of Skull and Bones,[1]: 14  and a Bachelor of Laws from Yale Law School in 1888. He was in private practice in Saint Paul and Minneapolis, Minnesota from 1888 to 1890, and in Minneapolis alone until 1909. He was a district judge of Hennepin County, Minnesota from 1909 to 1914.[2]

Federal judicial service

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Booth was nominated by President Woodrow Wilson on May 2, 1914, to a seat on the United States District Court for the District of Minnesota vacated by Judge Charles Andrew Willard. He was confirmed by the United States Senate on May 4, 1914, and received his commission the same day. He presided over the 1919 case of John Meintz who, as a German immigrant, had been seen to be disloyal to the United States and was tarred and feathered on August 19, 1918. Judge Booth, in charging the jury, said that the evidence was overwhelming in support of the contention that Meintz was disloyal and that there was a strong feeling against him in the community.[3] His service terminated on March 27, 1925, due to his elevation to the Eighth Circuit.[2]

Booth was nominated by President Calvin Coolidge on March 18, 1925, to the United States Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit, to a new seat authorized by 43 Stat. 1116. He was confirmed by the Senate on March 18, 1925, and received his commission the same day. He assumed senior status on January 1, 1932.[2] His service terminated on July 7, 1944, due to his death of Parkinson's disease in Minneapolis.[1] His ashes were interred in Bridgeport, Connecticut.[1]

References

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  1. ^ a b c Obituary Record
  2. ^ a b c Wilbur Franklin Booth at the Biographical Directory of Federal Judges, a publication of the Federal Judicial Center.
  3. ^ Welter, Ben (November 16, 2011). "Nov. 16, 1919: Tarred and feathered". startribune.com. Archived from the original on June 20, 2015. Retrieved 17 March 2023.

Sources

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Legal offices
Preceded by Judge of the United States District Court for the District of Minnesota
1914–1925
Succeeded by
Preceded by
Seat established by 43 Stat. 1116
Judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit
1925–1932