USS Philippi was a blockade runner captured by the Union Navy during the American Civil War. She served the Union Navy’s struggle against the Confederate States of America as a picket, patrol and dispatch vessel.

History
Confederate States
NameSS Ella
Capturedby U.S. Navy forces 10 November 1863
United States
NameUSS Philippi
NamesakePhilippi, an ancient city in Macedonia
Acquired23 February 1864
Commissionedearly April 1864
FateSunk 5 August 1864
General characteristics
TypeSteamer
Tonnage311 GRT
Length140 ft (43 m)
Beam24 ft (7.3 m)
Depth of hold9 ft 10 in (3.00 m)
PropulsionSteam engine with sidewheel
Complement41
Armamenttwo 12-pounder rifles, one 20-pounder Parrott, one 24 pounder howitzer

Service history

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Union steamer USS Howquah discovered new and fast sidewheeler Ella 10 November 1863 steaming along the coast north of Fort Fisher, North Carolina. She immediately gave chase and fired a shot at the blockade runner which glanced off Ella’s gallows frame and caused her to surrender. The Boston, Massachusetts, Prize Court subsequently condemned the prize and sold her to the Navy 23 February 1864. Renamed Philippi four days later, the steamer commissioned early in April. Philippi was ordered to New Orleans, Louisiana, on the 11th for duty in the West Gulf Blockading Squadron, Philippi served the squadron as a picket, patrol, and dispatch vessel until set afire by Confederate artillery and destroyed while following Admiral David Farragut’s fleet into Mobile Bay 5 August 1864.

See also

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References

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  This article incorporates text from the public domain Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships. The entry can be found here.

30°23′01″N 88°02′00″W / 30.3835°N 88.0334°W / 30.3835; -88.0334