The Shire of Mareeba is a local government area at the base of Cape York Peninsula in Far North Queensland, inland from Cairns. The shire, administered from the town of Mareeba, covered an area of 53,491 square kilometres (20,653.0 sq mi), and existed as a local government entity from 1879 until 2008, when it amalgamated with several councils in the Atherton Tableland area to become the Tablelands Region.

Shire of Mareeba
Queensland
Location within Queensland
Population22,858 (2021 census)[1]
 • Density0.427324/km2 (1.10676/sq mi)
Established2014
Area53,491 km2 (20,653.0 sq mi)[2]
MayorAngela Toppin
Council seatMareeba
RegionFar North Queensland
WebsiteShire of Mareeba
LGAs around Shire of Mareeba:
Carpentaria Cook Douglas
Carpentaria Shire of Mareeba Coral Sea, Cairns
Etheridge Tablelands Tablelands

On 20 March 2013, Mareeba residents voted in favour of a proposal to reverse the amalgamation and to re-establish Mareeba Shire. The new Mareeba Shire was re-established on 1 January 2014.

In the 2021 census, the Shire of Mareeba had a population of 22,858 people.[1]

History

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Map of Woothakata Division and adjacent local government areas, March 1902

The Woothakata Division, based in the mining town of Thornborough on the Hodgkinson goldfield, was created on 11 November 1879 as one of 74 divisions around Queensland under the Divisional Boards Act 1879 with a population of 1836.[3] Woothakata is a Wakaman and Kuku Djungan Aboriginal word which describes the way (the journey) they travelled to Ngarrabullgan/Mount Mulligan, an important meeting place. The name Woothakata lives on as the name of a property at Chillagoe.

On 3 September 1881, the Tinaroo Division was created under the Divisional Boards Act 1879 out of parts of the Cairns, Hinchinbrook and Woothakata Divisions.[4]

On 18 May 1889, the tin-mining area at Stannary Hills and Irvinebank and its hinterland in and around the Walsh River (an area of 4110 sq miles) were severed from Woothakata Division to create Walsh Division.[5][6]

On 20 December 1890, part of the Tinaroo Division was excised to create the new Barron Division, closer to Cairns.[7]

With the passage of the Local Authorities Act 1902, the Divisions of Woothakata, Tinaroo and Barron became Shires of Woothaka, Tinaroo and Barron on 31 March 1903.

On 16 December 1908, a small part of Shire of Woothakata was transferred to the Shire of Walsh, which was then split with one part being proclaimed the new Shire of Chillagoe, based at Chillagoe.[8][9]

In 1919, Woothakata's seat of administration moved to Mareeba. Thornborough had declined steadily in importance, having a population of 58 in 1921 and 29 in 1933. The same year, on 20 December, the Shire of Barron was abolished, with its area being split between the Shire of Mulgrave and Shire of Woothakata.

On 25 June 1932, the Shires of Walsh and Chillagoe merged into the Shire of Woothakata, which was then organised into six divisions, of which the former Shires of Chillagoe and Walsh formed the greater part of the sixth division. Division 3 had 2 representatives and all the other divisions had only one representative.[10][11]

On 20 December 1947, the Shire of Woothakata was renamed the Shire of Mareeba.[6][12][13]

A new Mareeba Shire Hall was built in Mareeba in 1961; it was added to the Queensland Heritage Register on 11 October 2013.[14]

On 22 March 1995, parts of the Shires of Mareeba and Douglas and the whole of the abolished Shire of Mulgrave were added to the City of Cairns.[15]

On 15 March 2008, under the Local Government (Reform Implementation) Act 2007 passed by the Parliament of Queensland on 10 August 2007, the Shire of Mareeba merged with the Shires of Atherton, Eacham and Herberton to form the Tablelands Region.

In 2012, a proposal was made to de-amalgamate the Shire of Mareeba from the Tablelands Region.[16] On 9 March 2013, the citizens of the former Mareeba shire voted in a referendum to de-amalgamate.[17] The shire was re-established on 1 January 2014.[18][19]

Towns and localities

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The Shire of Mareeba includes the following settlements:

Note:

Libraries

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Mareeba Shire Council operate public libraries at Chillagoe, Dimbulah, Kuranda and Mareeba.[20]

Demographics

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Year Population Notes
1933 8,248 [citation needed]
1947 6,312 [citation needed]
1954 7,595 [citation needed]
1961 10,212 [citation needed]
1966 10,789 [citation needed]
1971 11,676 [citation needed]
1976 12,136 [citation needed]
1981 14,003 [citation needed]
1986 15,563 [citation needed]
1991 17,129 [citation needed]
1996 18,044 [citation needed]
2001 census 17,961 [21]
2006 census 18,212 [22]
2011 Shire of Mareeba did not exist due to amalgamation into the Tablelands Region.
2016 census 21,557 [23]
2021 census 22,858 [1]

In the 2016 census, the Shire of Mareeba had a population of 21,557 people.[23]

In the 2021 census, the Shire of Mareeba had a population of 22,858 people.[1]

Chairmen and mayors

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George J. Evenden

In early years the elected councillors chose one among them to the chairman on an annual basis. The following are the chairmen of the Woothakata Division and Shire of Woothakata:

  • 1890–1907: George Jonathan Evenden[24]
  • 1920: James Harris[25]

From 1921, chairmen of shires were elected by the voters for a period of 3 years.

  • August 1921– : Ernest Albert Atherton[26]
  • 1927, 1929, 1931: George Henry O'Donnell[27][28][29]

The following are the chairmen in the first incarnation of Shire of Mareeba:

The following are the mayors in the current incarnation of Shire of Mareeba:

References

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  1. ^ a b c d Australian Bureau of Statistics (28 June 2022). "Shire of Mareeba (LGA)". 2021 Census QuickStats. Retrieved 28 February 2023.  
  2. ^ "3218.0 – Regional Population Growth, Australia, 2017-18: Population Estimates by Local Government Area (ASGS 2018), 2017 to 2018". Australian Bureau of Statistics. Australian Bureau of Statistics. 27 March 2019. Retrieved 25 October 2019. Estimated resident population, 30 June 2018.
  3. ^ "Proclamation [Woothakata Division]". Queensland Government Gazette. 11 November 1879. p. 25:1007.
  4. ^ "Proclamation [Tinaroo]". Queensland Government Gazette. 10 September 1881. p. 29:564.
  5. ^ "Proclamation [Walsh Division]". Queensland Government Gazette. 18 May 1889. p. 47:141.
  6. ^ a b "Woothakata Shire". Queensland Places. Centre for the Government of Queensland, University of Queensland. Retrieved 15 September 2013.
  7. ^ "Agency ID 318, Barron Divisional Board". Queensland State Archives. Retrieved 15 September 2013.
  8. ^ "SHIRE BOUNDARIES". The Brisbane Courier. Qld.: National Library of Australia. 19 December 1908. p. 10. Retrieved 17 September 2013.
  9. ^ "SHIRE BOUNDARIES". The Brisbane Courier. Qld.: National Library of Australia. 19 December 1908. p. 10. Retrieved 8 January 2014.
  10. ^ "Untitled". Queensland Government Gazette. 23 April 1932. p. 137:1553.
  11. ^ "ABOLITION OF SHIRES". The Brisbane Courier. Qld.: National Library of Australia. 22 April 1932. p. 3. Retrieved 8 January 2014.
  12. ^ "WOOTHAKATA NOW MAREEBA SHIRE". Townsville Daily Bulletin. Qld.: National Library of Australia. 19 December 1947. p. 5. Retrieved 15 September 2013.
  13. ^ "TONGUE-TWISTER CHANGES NAME". The Northern Miner. Charters Towers, Qld.: National Library of Australia. 22 December 1947. p. 1. Retrieved 15 September 2013.
  14. ^ "Mareeba Shire Hall (former) (entry 601553)". Queensland Heritage Register. Queensland Heritage Council. Retrieved 23 October 2013.
  15. ^ "Agency ID 58, Cairns City Council". Queensland State Archives. Retrieved 15 September 2013.
  16. ^ "Proposal to de-amalgamate Mareeba from the combined Tablelands Regional Council" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 April 2013. Retrieved 14 August 2013.
  17. ^ "Mareeba Area De-amalgamation Poll – Mareeba – Poll Area Summary". Electoral Commission Queensland. Archived from the original on 12 May 2013. Retrieved 14 August 2013.
  18. ^ "De-amalgamation". Queensland Government. Archived from the original on 26 August 2013. Retrieved 14 August 2013.
  19. ^ "Local Government (De-amalgamation Implementation) Regulation 2013" (PDF). Local Government Act 2009. Queensland Government. Retrieved 14 August 2013.
  20. ^ "Mareeba Shire". Public Libraries Connect. State Library of Queensland. 20 September 2016. Retrieved 2 February 2018.
  21. ^ Australian Bureau of Statistics (9 March 2006). "Shire of Mareeba (LGA)". 2001 Census QuickStats. Retrieved 22 June 2024.  
  22. ^ Australian Bureau of Statistics (25 October 2007). "Shire of Mareeba (LGA)". 2006 Census QuickStats. Retrieved 22 June 2024.
  23. ^ a b Australian Bureau of Statistics (27 June 2017). "Shire of Mareeba (LGA)". 2016 Census QuickStats. Retrieved 20 October 2018.  
  24. ^ Unidentified (1907), George J. Evenden, John Oxley Library, State Library of Queensland, retrieved 20 February 2014
  25. ^ "Woothakata Shire Council". The Cairns Post. Qld.: National Library of Australia. 19 March 1920. p. 4. Retrieved 20 February 2014.
  26. ^ "Advertising". The Cairns Post. Qld.: National Library of Australia. 16 August 1921. p. 1. Retrieved 20 February 2014.
  27. ^ "WOOTHAKATA SHIRE COUNCIL". The Cairns Post. Qld.: National Library of Australia. 12 August 1929. p. 9. Retrieved 20 February 2014.
  28. ^ "MAREEBA PROVINCE". The Cairns Post. Qld.: National Library of Australia. 30 June 1931. p. 12. Retrieved 20 February 2014.
  29. ^ Pugh, Theophilus Parsons (1927). Pugh's Almanac for 1927. Retrieved 13 June 2014.
  30. ^ "Dimbulah Sanitary Contract". The Cairns Post. Qld.: National Library of Australia. 26 May 1933. p. 8. Retrieved 20 February 2014.
  31. ^ "MAREEBA NEWS". The Cairns Post. Qld.: National Library of Australia. 14 May 1934. p. 9. Retrieved 20 February 2014.
  32. ^ "JUBILEE MEDALS". The Cairns Post. Qld.: National Library of Australia. 30 May 1935. p. 3. Retrieved 20 February 2014.
  33. ^ a b "Woothakata Shire Chairman". The Cairns Post. Qld.: National Library of Australia. 1 December 1939. p. 6. Retrieved 20 February 2014.
  34. ^ "MAREEBA SHIRE COUNCIL". The Cairns Post. Qld.: National Library of Australia. 27 June 1950. p. 3. Retrieved 20 February 2014.
  35. ^ "Tenni. Hon. Martin James". Re-Member Database. Queensland Parliament. Retrieved 18 June 2014.
  36. ^ "2013 Mareeba Shire Council – Mayoral Election". Electoral Commission of Queensland. Archived from the original on 25 February 2014. Retrieved 20 February 2014.
  37. ^ "2016 Mareeba Shire Council - Mayoral Election - Election Summary". results.ecq.qld.gov.au. Retrieved 4 December 2017.
  38. ^ Portella, Carl (23 October 2019). "Mareeba Shire mayor sets retirement date". The Express Newspaper. Archived from the original on 13 June 2020. Retrieved 13 June 2020.
  39. ^ "Mayor Tom Gilmore, Mareeba Shire Council" (PDF). Far North Queensland Regional Organisation of Councils. Archived (PDF) from the original on 13 June 2020. Retrieved 13 June 2020.
  40. ^ "Mayor & Councillors". Mareeba Shire Council. Archived from the original on 13 June 2020. Retrieved 13 June 2020.
  41. ^ "Mayor Angela Toppin, Mareeba Shire Council" (PDF). Far North Queensland Regional Organisation of Councils. Archived (PDF) from the original on 13 June 2020. Retrieved 13 June 2020.
  42. ^ "2020 Local Government Elections: Saturday, 28 March 2020". Electoral Commission of Queensland. 2020. Archived from the original on 16 June 2020. Retrieved 16 June 2020.
edit
  • "Woothakata Shire". Queensland Places. Centre for the Government of Queensland, University of Queensland.
  • "Mareeba Shire". Queensland Places. Centre for the Government of Queensland, University of Queensland.

16°59′S 145°01′E / 16.98°S 145.02°E / -16.98; 145.02