Sainoo temple ruins (斎尾廃寺跡, Sai-no-o Haiji ato) is an archeological site with the ruins of a Hakuhō period Buddhist temple located in the Tsukishita neighborhood of the town of Kotoura, Tottori prefecture, in the San'in region of Japan. It was designated as a National Historic Site in 1935 with the designation changed to that of a Special National Historic Site in 1952.[1]Due to the good condition of the remains, it is the only nationally designated Special Historic Site in the San'in region; however, as the temple does not appear in any documented history, its actual name and history are unknown.

Sainoo temple ruins
斎尾廃寺跡
Foundations of the Kondo
Location in Japan
Location in Japan
Sainoo temple ruins
Location in Japan
Location in Japan
Sainoo temple ruins (Japan)
LocationKotoura, Tottori, Japan
RegionSan'in region
Coordinates35°28′53.4″N 133°42′41.4″E / 35.481500°N 133.711500°E / 35.481500; 133.711500
Typetemple ruins
History
Founded6th century AD
PeriodsHakuhō period
Site notes
Public accessYes (park, museum)
Map

History

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The Sainoo temple ruins occupy a rectangular enclosure measuring 160 meters east-to-west, 250 meters north-to-south. Within are foundation stones indicating that the temple had a layout patterned after Hōryū-ji in Ikaruga, Nara, orientated to the south, with a pagoda to the west and the Kondō to the east. Archaeological excavations have found the foundations of the Middle Gate, cloisters and the bell tower. Fragments of roof tiles and Buddhist images have also been found. A reproduction model of the temple and some of the excavated items are displayed at Kotoura Town Adult Learning Center "Manabi Town Tohaku" and Hakuhokan Museum near the site.[2]

The site is about ten minutes by car from Urayasu Station on the JR West San'in Main Line.[2]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "斎尾廃寺跡" (in Japanese). Agency for Cultural Affairs. Retrieved January 2, 2023.
  2. ^ a b Isomura, Yukio; Sakai, Hideya (2012). (国指定史跡事典) National Historic Site Encyclopedia. 学生社. ISBN 4311750404.(in Japanese)
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Panoramic view of the site