Rubin-class patrol boat

The Rubin class, Russian designation Project 22460 Okhotnik (Russian: Охотник, lit.'Hunter'), is a class of Russian border patrol vessels being constructed for the Russian Coast Guard.[3] It is designed to combat surface and airborne targets and threats.[4] It can also conduct patrol and convoy escort duties. It is equipped with a Horizon Air S-100, a license-built version of the Austrian Camcopter S-100 helicopter unmanned aerial vehicle, which is intended for search, detection and identification of small high-speed sea targets at a distance of 150 km (93 mi) from the carrier vessel.

Russian Maritime Border Guard Rubin-class patrol craft Zhemchug at the Almaz Shipbuilding Company
Class overview
NameRubin class
Builders
Operators Russian Coast Guard
Preceded bySvetlyak class
Built2007–present
In commission2009–present
Planned30[1]
Completed14
Active14
General characteristics
TypeFast patrol boat
Displacement630 t (620 long tons; 690 short tons)
Length62.5 m (205 ft 1 in)
Draught2.2 m (7 ft 3 in)
PropulsionMTU 16V4000M73L , or ZE1600KZ , other ZE kolomna Penza RUMO etc diesel engines
Speed
  • Full: 25 knots (46 km/h; 29 mph)
  • Econ: 18 knots (33 km/h; 21 mph)
Range3,500 mi (5,600 km) at 12 kn (22 km/h; 14 mph)
Endurance30 days
Crew20 crew plus up to 14 passengers
Sensors and
processing systems
  • Opto electronic fire control system SP-520M
  • Nayada navigation radar
  • Baltika-M radar
  • Sektor radio-intelligence system
  • Sektor ESM suite
Armament
Aircraft carriedKa-226 Helicopter, Horizon Air S-100 UAV

Design

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The patrol craft have been designed with a higher degree of stealth than past Coast Guard ships. The patrol craft have a steel hull, with a double bottom and double sides to increase survivability.[5] The patrol craft are equipped with comfortable berthing for the crew, modern architecture and other comforts like a swimming pool. The patrol craft is equipped with the Opto electronic control system SP-520M, which functions as a fire control system for the main gun and can search and track targets during the day or at night and is equipped with a laser rangefinder, the patrol craft is also equipped with the navigational and tactical complex "TRIMS-22460".[6] The patrol crafts armament gives them anti-surface and air defense capability, in the event of wartime mobilization the craft can be up-armed with anti-ship missiles. The ships are degaussed.[7] The ships have a flight deck and hangar for a helicopter or UAV, there is also a stern launching ramp for a small boat.[8] The patrol craft can also carry a 57mm A-220M gun mount instead of AK-630 on the bow.

Ships

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Italics indicate estimates

Name Builders Laid down Launched Commissioned Fleet Status
Rubin Almaz Shipbuilding Company 3 September 2007 26 June 2009 13 November 2009 Black Sea Active
Brilliant Almaz Shipbuilding Company 12 May 2010[9] 25 November 2011[10] 26 June 2012[11] Caspian Active
Zhemchug Almaz Shipbuilding Company 22 December 2010[12] 21 April 2012[citation needed] 21 September 2012 Black Sea Active
Sapfir Vostochnaya Verf, Vladivostok May 2012 6 August 2014[13] 28 May 2015[citation needed] Pacific Active
Izumrud Almaz Shipbuilding Company 21 September 2012[14] 14 August 2013 27 July 2014 Black Sea Active
Ametist Almaz Shipbuilding Company 2012 24 March 2014 3 October 2014[15] Black Sea Active
Korall Vostochnaya Verf, Vladivostok November 2013 6 July 2015[16] 25 January 2016[17] Pacific Active
Provorny Almaz Shipbuilding Company 27 June 2014 6 May 2016 11 November 2016[18] Black Sea Active
Nadejny Almaz Shipbuilding Company 27 June 2014 26 May 2016 10 December 2016[19] Baltic Fleet Active
Predanny Almaz Shipbuilding Company winter 2014 7 April 2017[20] 15 September 2017[21] Northern Fleet Active
Dozornyy Vostochnaya Verf, Vladivostok 30 December 2014 22 August 2017[22] 21 June 2018[23] Pacific Active
Bditelny Almaz Shipbuilding Company 2015 21 April 2017 13 October 2017[24] Northern[25] Active
Bezuprechny Almaz Shipbuilding Company 24 May 2017[26] 18 April 2018[27] 10 October 2018[28] Black Sea Active
Rasul Gamzatov Almaz Shipbuilding Company 9 September 2018[29] 21 December 2019[30] 30 November 2021[31] Black Sea (as of July 2022)[32] Active

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "Порядка 30 новых кораблей "Рубин" потребуется российским пограничникам". Retrieved 14 December 2014.
  2. ^ "Project 22460E". www.oaoosk.ru. Retrieved 26 June 2017.
  3. ^ "/". Retrieved 14 December 2014.
  4. ^ "Rubin Class Patrol Boats, Russia". homelandsecurity-technology. Retrieved 30 June 2017.
  5. ^ "Project 22460 ships". warfor. Retrieved 30 June 2017.
  6. ^ "Border patrol ships of project 22460". bastion-karpenko.
  7. ^ "Пограничный сторожевой корабль проекта 22460". forums.airbase.ru. Retrieved 27 December 2017.
  8. ^ "Project 22460 Rubin class patrol". www.globalsecurity.org. Retrieved 27 June 2017.
  9. ^ "Поднят флаг на головном пограничном сторожевом корабле "Рубин" проекта 22460, и заложен первый серийный корабль данного проекта". flot.com. 12 May 2010. Retrieved 14 October 2017.
  10. ^ "На "Алмазе" спустят "Бриллиант"". flotprom.ru. 24 November 2011. Retrieved 14 October 2017.
  11. ^ ""ПСКР "Бриллиант" передан Береговой охране ФСБ России" в блоге "Армия и Флот" - Сделано у нас". sdelanounas.ru. 26 June 2012. Retrieved 14 October 2017.
  12. ^ "Пограничный сторожевой корабль для ФСБ РФ заложила судостроительная фирма "Алмаз" в Петербурге". flot.com. 23 December 2010. Retrieved 14 October 2017.
  13. ^ ""Восточная верфь" спустила на воду сторожевой корабль для пограничников". flotprom.ru. 6 August 2014. Retrieved 14 October 2017.
  14. ^ "На СФ "Алмаз" состоится закладка пограничного катера проекта 22460". flotprom.ru. 20 September 2012. Retrieved 14 October 2017.
  15. ^ "Построенный на судоверфи "Алмаз" сторожевик "Аметист" будет нести службу у берегов Крыма". tass.ru. 3 October 2014. Retrieved 14 October 2017.
  16. ^ "Coast guard patrol ship - Project 22460".
  17. ^ "Russia's Coast Guard in Far East Receives a Rubin-class Patrol Boat (Project 22460)". navyrecognition.com. 25 January 2016. Retrieved 14 October 2017.
  18. ^ "ПСКР "Проворный" пополнил флот Пограничной службы ФСБ России". sudostroenie.info. 11 November 2016. Retrieved 9 July 2018.
  19. ^ "FSB Border Guard Unit in West Russia Receives a Project 22460 Rubin-class Patrol Vessel". navyrecognition.com. 17 December 2016. Retrieved 14 October 2017.
  20. ^ "Coast guard patrol ship - Project 22460".
  21. ^ "Корабль "Преданный" готов к передаче заказчику" (in Russian). Saint Petersburg City Administration. 15 September 2017. Retrieved 14 October 2017.
  22. ^ "Coast guard patrol ship - Project 22460".
  23. ^ Archived at Ghostarchive and the Wayback Machine: "Во Владивостоке подняли флаг на новом сторожевом корабле проекта «Охотник»". YouTube.
  24. ^ "На ПСКР Бдительный подняли пограничный флаг".
  25. ^ "Coast guard patrol ship - Project 22460".
  26. ^ "На Судостроительной фирме "Алмаз" состоялась закладка 3 судов". Saint Petersburg City Administration. 24 May 2017. Retrieved 14 October 2017.
  27. ^ "Coast guard patrol ship - Project 22460".
  28. ^ "ПСКР 'Безупречный' передан пограничной службе ФСБ России". 11 October 2018.
  29. ^ "Coast guard patrol ship - Project 22460".
  30. ^ "Coast guard patrol ship - Project 22460".
  31. ^ "На пограничном сторожевом корабле «Расул Гамзатов» впервые подняли флаг".
  32. ^ "Russia transfers Rubin class patrol boat from Caspian Sea to Black Sea".
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