The Prince of Wales Theatre, with its successor, the Royal Lyceum, was a short-lived performance venue in Lonsdale Street, Melbourne, Australia.
History
editMelbourne's Prince of Wales Theatre was built on the site of the Tattersall's hotel's stables, which had been converted to the "Hippodrome", a circus arena, but failed to return a profit, and became the "Rat Pit", a place of dog fighting and snake charmers.[1] The new theatre, which opened 24 May 1860, was built to seat 1,500 people and had a removable stage to allow equestrian displays to take place. Scenery was painted by a Mr Barley, who was brought from Sydney for the purpose.[2] True to its provenance, the first entertainments consisted largely of equestrian feats, clowns and tightrope walkers, but also a few promenade concerts and political meetings.
In February 1862 the American impresario Robert G. Marsh took over the lease of the hotel and the theatre, which he reopened on 4 March as the Royal Lyceum.[3] Admission charge was 1s. (one shilling); babes in arms and dogs 1gn. (one guinea = 21s.)[4] and made it a place of family entertainment, opening with the pantomime Aladdin performed by his "Marsh Children" troupe of juveniles,[5] starring Louisa Arnot.[6] They last appeared on 18 October,[7] with none of the usual farewell performances. Marsh was renowned for decamping without notice.[8]
In March 1864 the site was taken over by the Virginian Tobacco Company for a factory, subsequently Garton's livery stables.[9]
References
edit- ^ "Melbourne". The Star (Ballarat). Vol. V, no. 119. Victoria, Australia. 19 May 1860. p. 2. Retrieved 27 September 2021 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ "The Prince of Wales Theatre". The Argus (Melbourne). No. 4, 352. Victoria, Australia. 24 May 1860. p. 5. Retrieved 27 September 2021 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ "Advertising". The Age. No. 2, 273. Victoria, Australia. 6 February 1862. p. 1. Retrieved 27 September 2021 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ "Advertising". The Age. No. 2, 296. Victoria, Australia. 5 March 1862. p. 1. Retrieved 27 September 2021 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ "The News of the Day". The Age. No. 2, 296. Victoria, Australia. 5 March 1862. p. 5. Retrieved 28 September 2021 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ "Reminiscences of the Past". The Lorgnette. No. 106. Victoria, Australia. 5 January 1893. p. 6. Retrieved 28 September 2021 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ "Advertising". The Age. No. 2, 490. Victoria, Australia. 18 October 1862. p. 1. Retrieved 28 September 2021 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ "Theatrical Intelligence from Shanghai". The Australasian. Vol. VI, no. 151. Victoria, Australia. 20 February 1869. p. 18. Retrieved 28 September 2021 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ "Mr George Weston". The Lorgnette. Vol. XLIX. Victoria, Australia. 25 July 1888. p. 4. Retrieved 28 September 2021 – via National Library of Australia.