Operation Paladin is Australia's contribution to the UN Truce Supervision Organisation (UNTSO) that was established in 1948 to supervise the truce agreed at the conclusion of the first Arab/Israeli War.[1]

Involving Israel, Syria, Lebanon and Jordan, Australian personnel have supported this operation since 1956.[2] According to the Australian Department of Defence, "members of the Australian contingent may be employed in a variety of roles including staff officers in the UNTSO Headquarters in Jerusalem and military observers in a variety of locations".[1] On 12 January 1988, one officer assigned to the operation, Captain Peter McCarthy was killed when by a landmine while conducting a vehicle mounted patrol in southern Lebanon. Other Australians have also been kidnapped and assaulted during the course of their duties.[3]

In 1995, there were 13 personnel assigned to the operation, although in 2009 there were 11 personnel assigned, with the most senior being an Australian Army lieutenant colonel.[1] As of 2018, 12 personnel were assigned in an unarmed role.[4] As part of the rotation, Australians have on occasion also served as UNTSO chief of staff. Officers who have filled this role include Major Generals Ian Gordon and Tim Ford.[3][5]

Notes

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  1. ^ a b c "Operation Paladin". Department of Defence. Archived from the original on 7 August 2009. Retrieved 15 November 2020.
  2. ^ Dennis et al (1995), p. 458
  3. ^ a b "Operations". Australian Peacekeeper and Peacemaker Veterans Association. Retrieved 15 November 2020.
  4. ^ "Gone but not forgotten". Defence News. Department of Defence. 20 March 2018. Retrieved 15 November 2020.
  5. ^ "UN Secretary-General appoints MAJGEN Ian Gordon as COS UNTSO". United Nations. 22 November 2006. Archived from the original on 3 February 2014. Retrieved 15 November 2020.

References

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  • Dennis, Peter; Grey, Jeffrey; Morris, Ewan; Prior, Robin (1995). The Oxford Companion to Australian Military History (1st ed.). Melbourne, Victoria: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0195532272.
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