Northern Viking

Northern Viking is an annual NATO exercise held in Iceland. The exercises were held biennially until 2006 when the frequency was increased. The purpose of the exercise is to test the capabilities of Iceland and its NATO allies, as well as increase the readiness of the forces involved and their inter-operability.

Northern Viking 2022

Several NATO member states participated in the exercises in 2022. The United States Navy, in a press release, described 2022's exercise as "a hunt for adversary submarines" and "visit, board, search and seizure missions on suspect vessels."^[1]

Participants

Northern Viking 2011

Northern Viking 2011 was held by the Icelandic Coast Guard and the United States Air Forces in Europe (USAFE). Among the training exercises were transport of troops to and from Iceland and air defence. The exercise also tested cooperation of naval and air assets in view of increasing importance arctic operations.

Participants

ICG: 3 offshore patrol vessels
USAF: F-16 fighters, 3 KC-135 air-refueling planes
RNoAF: F-16 fighters
AM: Eurofighter Typhoon fighters
RDN: 1 Thetis-class patrol vessel, 1 Lynx helicopter

Northern Viking 2008

Northern Viking 2008 was held by the Icelandic Defence Agency and the United States European Command (EUCOM). More than 400 foreign troops were deployed to Icelandic bases with aircraft and a Danish warship.

Participants

Operations

The exercise consisted of an air defence exercise and a maritime defence exercise.

Air defence exercise

ICG: 2 SAR-helicopters
USAF: 4 fighters, 3 KC-135 air-refueling planes
RNoAF: 5 F-16 fighters
RCAF: 6 CF-18 fighters
NATO: 2 E-3 AWACS planes

Maritime defence exercise

ICG: 1 Ægir-class offshore patrol vessel, 1 helicopter
RDN: 1 Thetis-class patrol vessel
USN: 2 P-3 Orion ASW aircraft

Northern Viking 2007

Northern Viking 2007 was held by the Icelandic MFA Office of Defence and the United States European Command (EUCOM). More than 240 foreign troops were deployed to Icelandic bases with aircraft and a Danish warship.

Participants

Operations

The exercise consisted of an air defence exercise and an anti-terrorist exercise.

Air defence exercise

ICG: 2 SAR-helicopters
USAF: 3 F-15 fighters, 2 KC-135 air-refueling planes
RDN: 1 Thetis-class frigate
RNoAF: 2 F-16 fighters, 1 P-3 Orion ASW aircraft
NATO: 2 E-3 AWACS planes

Anti-terrorist exercise

: 15 Víkingasveitin troops, 1 helicopter
: 6 Jægerkorpset troops, 1 helicopter
: 16 Latvian Special Tasks Unit troops
: 20 Forsvarets Spesialkommando (FSK) troops

References

^ "U.S., Iceland Wrap Up Exercise Northern Viking 2022". United States Navy. Retrieved 2022-05-16.

[1] "U.S., Iceland Wrap Up Exercise Northern Viking 2022". United States Navy. Retrieved 2022-05-16.

[1]