Kirkham and Wesham railway station

Kirkham and Wesham railway station serves the Lancashire towns of Kirkham and Wesham, in England. It is managed by Northern Trains, who operate most of the passenger services that call there.

Kirkham and Wesham
National Rail
Kirkham and Wesham railway station during upgrade works in 2018
General information
LocationKirkham, Fylde
England
Coordinates53°47′12″N 2°52′56″W / 53.7868°N 2.8823°W / 53.7868; -2.8823
Grid referenceSD419326
Managed byNorthern Trains
Platforms3
Other information
Station codeKKM
ClassificationDfT category E
History
Original companyPreston and Wyre Joint Railway
Pre-groupingL&YR / LNWR (joint)
Post-groupingLondon Midland and Scottish Railway
Key dates
16 July 1840Opened as Kirkham[1]
1890Rebuilt
1906/7Renamed Kirkham and Wesham[1]
Passengers
2018/19Increase 0.236 million
2019/20Increase 0.307 million
2020/21Decrease 83,240
 Interchange 799
2021/22Increase 0.269 million
 Interchange Increase 4,560
2022/23Increase 0.315 million
 Interchange Increase 22,264
Location
Map
Notes
Passenger statistics from the Office of Rail and Road

Description

edit

There were originally two platforms, but work in 2017 and 2018, added a third. There are fairly obvious signs of the former size of the station in the form of disused sidings areas and blocked-off arches. The station ticket office is at street level with two staircases leading down to the platforms. Originally a cast iron and glass roof covered the platforms similar to that at Poulton-le-Fylde station. This was removed in the 1960s. In 2018 lifts were also installed.[2]

Fast lines used to run from Kirkham North Junction (located a half a mile to the west of the station) to what was known as Kirkham South Junction - just east of the station allowing through trains to pass without running through the platforms. These were the last vestige of the four track which originally started at Preston and were removed during remodelling work in 2017 to allow for a third platform and a faster alignment of the remaining and new lines As part of the works, all of the disused sidings were removed. The signalbox at Kirkham North Junction was opened in 1903 and had over 70 levers and was worked by two signalmen and a train recorder. A framed summary in the box detailed the total number of train movements there in a 24-hour period in July 1936 as 656 - the vast majority of these would have been connected with the Blackpool holiday trade.

History

edit

The station, opened in 1840, was originally located to the west of Station Road and named Kirkham. In 1890, it was rebuilt on the east side of the road[3] and later renamed Kirkham and Wesham. Historically the "Wrangway Brook", beside which the railway was laid, has always been the boundary between Kirkham and Wesham, and the station buildings are all situated in Kirkham.

Two tracks were built on the northern side of the line for a platform planned but never built due to the outbreak of World War II.

Kirkham Station signalbox which was located in between the Up (Salwick bound) Fast and the Down Fast line was demolished during resignalling operations in 1977. The same scheme also abolished Treales signalbox.

To the west of the station, Kirkham North Junction is where the suburban branch line to Blackpool South follows the Fylde coast through Lytham, Ansdell and Fairhaven, St Annes on Sea; the main line to Blackpool North proceeds via Poulton. Between 1903 and 1965 there was a third express line, the "Marton Line", which went straight to Blackpool South and beyond to Blackpool Central. This junction involved a flyover to allow Preston-bound trains to access the Up Fast line from the Marton line. Although the Marton line closed in 1965, the disused flyover bridge was not removed until the 1980s.

In March 2011 the station was given a makeover with a major modernisation and refurbishment of the staircase. In 2017-2018 it was given another major refurbishment as part of the electrification programme.

Facilities

edit

The station has a street-level ticket office, which is staffed throughout the week (06:40-17:45 Monday to Saturdays, 08:30-16:15 Sundays).[4] A self-service ticket machine has also been installed for use when the booking office is closed or to collect pre-paid tickets. Waiting shelters are in place at platform level, along with digital CIS displays and timetable posters. There was no step-free access to the platforms, but new lifts were installed as part of the Preston to Blackpool electrification scheme.

Electrification and rebuild

edit

As part of GNRP - Great North Rail Project and NPR - Northern Powerhouse Rail, the line from Manchester to Blackpool North was approved by the government for electrification. It was originally approved in 2009[5] The opportunity was taken to completely renew the signaling of the line and rebuild and improve stations along the line including Kirkham and Wesham. A big chunk of the work was done in a blockade. The plans have seen the track layout remodelled (with the non-platform lines removed), a third platform added, the footbridge rebuilt, new signalling installed and the route from Preston - Blackpool North electrified. The route to Blackpool South has not been electrified. The work at the station started in mid 2017 with a total blockade from Preston to Blackpool North and South starting in November 2017 and completed in April 2018, in time for the May 2018 timetable change.[6] The station reopened with service to Blackpool South on 29 January 2018, but reopening of the line to Blackpool North was pushed back to 16 April 2018, as a result of bad weather and maintenance issues with one of the infrastructure trains being used in the upgrade works.[7]

Services

edit

As of December 2022, the following Northern services call at the station:[8]

On Sundays, the service to Manchester Airport is reduced to hourly in each direction. The service to York is replaced by an additional call on the service from Blackpool North to Liverpool Lime Street. Additionally, on Sundays only, 1 train every 2 hours on the Blackpool South route extends to Colne via the East Lancashire line.[9]

Additionally, on Mondays to Fridays, the station was formerly served by one Avanti West Coast train per day to London Euston in the southbound direction only, departing at 05:46. This was replaced in the May 2023 timetable by a Sunday-only service to Preston only, departing at 18:38.[10]

Preceding station   National Rail Following station
Avanti West Coast
Blackpool North branch line
Limited service, Sundays only
Northern Trains
Northern Trains
Monday to Saturday
Northern Trains
Sunday only
Northern Trains
Limited service
  Historical railways  
Singleton   Preston and Wyre Joint Railway
Fleetwood Branch Line
Blackpool (N) Branch Line
  Salwick
Blackpool South   Preston and Wyre Joint Railway
Marton Line 1903–1965
 
Wrea Green   Preston and Wyre Joint Railway
Lytham Branch Line
 
edit

See also

edit

References

edit
  1. ^ a b Butt, R. V. J. (October 1995). The Directory of Railway Stations: details every public and private passenger station, halt, platform and stopping place, past and present (1st ed.). Sparkford: Patrick Stephens Ltd. ISBN 978-1-85260-508-7. OCLC 60251199. OL 11956311M.
  2. ^ "Preston to Blackpool upgrade continues as new footbridge is installed at Kirkham & Wesham station – Network Rail". www.networkrail.co.uk. Retrieved 18 August 2018.
  3. ^ Hartley, S. (2006) "Lancashire Historic Town Survey—Kirkham" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 26 September 2007. (7.71 MiB), Lancashire County Council Environment Directorate, accessed 30 October 2007.
  4. ^ Kirkham and Wesham station facilities National Rail Enquiries
  5. ^ Ltd, DVV Media International. "Government go ahead for more electrification". Railway Gazette. Archived from the original on 13 August 2018. Retrieved 12 August 2018.
  6. ^ "Passenger improvements planned for Fylde railway station" Network Rail Media Centre press release 16 January 2017; Retrieved 7 February 2017
  7. ^ "Preston to Blackpool North"; Network Rail; Retrieved 20 March 2018
  8. ^ "Northern Trains – Timetables: Preston to Blackpool" (PDF). Northern. Archived (PDF) from the original on 13 December 2022. Retrieved 13 December 2022.
  9. ^ GB eNRT December 2022 Edition, table 102
  10. ^ "Scheduled timetable book for 21 May 2023 to 9 December 2023" (PDF). Avanti West Coast.
edit