George Landow (filmmaker)

George Landow (1944 – June 8, 2011), also known as Owen Land, was a painter, writer, photographer and experimental filmmaker. He also worked under the pen names Orphan Morphan and Apollo Jize.

George Landow
Born
George Landow

1944
DiedJune 8, 2011
OccupationExperimental filmmaker

His work is also known to parody the experimental and "structural film" movement, as featured in his 1975 film Wide Angle Saxon. His style of filmmaking is also inspired by Bertolt Brecht, educational films, advertising and television, and employs devices used by such in his films to destroy any sense of "reality", as exhibited in What's Wrong With this Picture 1 and Remedial Reading Comprehension.

Shortly after the release of his film On the Marriage Broker Joke as Cited by Sigmund Freud... (1977), Landow rearranged his name to Owen Land.[1] It is an anagram of "Landow N.E.".

Biography

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Personal life

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He was born into a conservative Jewish family before becoming a skeptic in his later years.[2]

According to the film historian Mark Webber, Land made some of his first films as a teenager and his later films, made mostly during the 1960s and 1970s, are some of the first examples of the "structural film" movement. Land's films usually involve word play and have been described by Webber as having humor and wit that separates his films from the "boring" world of avant-garde cinema.

Education, live theater and retrospectives

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Land was born and raised in Connecticut, USA, and studied drawing, painting, sculpture, industrial design and architecture at Pratt Institute, Art Students League of New York and New York Academy of Art. He graduated with an MFA in painting from New York Academy of Art. He also studied acting and acting improvisation at Goodman Drama School and The Second City in Chicago. His music studies include classical and flamenco guitar, classical piano and music composition and Hindustani classical music at the Ali Akbar Kahn College of Music in San Rafael, California. He taught film production at the School of the Art Institute of Chicago, Northwestern University, San Francisco Art Institute and Art Center College of Design in Pasadena, California. He founded the Experimental Theater Workshop at The Art Institute of Chicago and wrote and directed several musical theater pieces, with original songs and music, including Mechanical Sensuality and Schwimmen mit Wimmen. Retrospectives of Land’s films have been held at the Edinburgh International Film Festival in Scotland, the Museum of the Moving Image in Astoria, New York, the International Film Festival Rotterdam in the Netherlands, the Tate Gallery in London, Kunsthalle Bern in Switzerland, and the Whitney Museum of American Art. Until his death, Land was represented by Office Baroque in Brussels, Belgium.

Death

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Land was found dead in his Los Angeles apartment on June 8, 2011.[3] His death was announced by Office Baroque on July 13,[3] though the cause of death was not made public.[4]

His last film Dialogues was informed by Land's study of folklore, myth and history, and the theology of all major religions, including Gnosticism and Kabbala. It ironically uses the form of the Platonic dialogue to explore the themes of reincarnation, art criticism and Tantra. It includes pastiches of badly-written well-known Hollywood films, as well as the films of Maya Deren, Stan Brakhage, Jim McBride and others. Dialogues was produced between January 2006 and August 2009 by Eric Michael Kochmer, Benjamin E. Pitts and Skye Le-fever.

Filmography

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Year Title Format Length Notes
1961 Two Pieces for the Precarious Life 16mm 10 minutes
1961 Faulty Pronoun Reference, Comparison and Punctuation of the Restrictive or Non-Restrictive Element 16mm 5 minutes
1961 A Stringent Prediction at the Early Hermaphroditic Stage 16mm 5 minutes
1962 Are Era 8mm 3 minutes
1963 Richard Kraft at the Playboy Club 8mm 2 minutes
1963 Fleming Faloon Screening 8mm 2 minutes
1963-4 Fleming Faloon 16mm 7 minutes Color[5]
1964 Not a Case of Lateral Displacement 8mm 8 minutes
1965 Leopard Skin 8mm 4 minutes
1965 Adjacent Yes, But Simultaneous? 8mm 3 minutes
1965 This Film will be Interrupted after 11 Minutes by a Commercial 16mm 12 minutes
1966 Film in Which There Appear Edge Lettering, Sprocket Holes, Dirt Particles, Etc. 16mm 3:30 minutes Color; silent[5]
1967 Bardo Follies 16mm 20 minutes Color; silent[5]
1968 The Film that Rises to the Surface of Clarified Butter 16mm 9 minutes B/w[5]
1969 Baroque Slippages 16mm 3 minutes
1969 Institutional Quality 16mm 5 minutes Color[5]
1970 Remedial Reading Comprehension 16mm 5 minutes Color[5]
1971 What’s Wrong With This Picture 1 16mm 5 minutes B/w and color; silent[5]
1972 What’s Wrong With This Picture 2 16mm 7 minutes B/w and color; silent[5]
1973 Thank You Jesus for the Eternal Present 16mm 6 minutes B/w and color[5]
1974 A Film of Their 1973 Spring Tour Commissioned by Christian World Liberation Front of Berkeley California 16mm 12 minutes Color[5]
1975 No Sir, Orison! 16mm 3 minutes Color[5]
1975 Wide Angle Saxon 16mm 22 minutes Color[5]
1976 New Improved Institutional Quality: In the Environment of Liquids and Nasals a Parasitic Vowel Sometimes Develops 16mm 10 minutes Color[5]
1978 Diploteratology 16mm 7 minutes Color[5]
1977-9 On the Marriage Broker Joke as Cited by Sigmund Freud in Wit and its Relation to the Unconscious or Can the Avant-Garde Artist Be Wholed? 16mm 18 minutes Color[5]
1983 Noli Me Tangere/Don't Touch Me Video 6:15 minutes
1984 The Box Theory Video 15:36 minutes
1999 Undesirables (Condensed Version) 16mm/Video
2009 Dialogues, or A Waist Is A Terrible Thing To Mind Video

Legacy

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His 1976 film New Improved Institutional Quality: In the Environment of Liquids and Nasals a Parasitic Vowel Sometimes Develops appeared on the 2008 DVD set entitled Treasures IV: American Avant-Garde Film, 1947-1986.[6][7]

The book Two Films By Owen Land (Lux, London) has the complete scripts of Landow/Land's films Wide Angle Saxon and On the Marriage Broker Joke as Cited by Sigmund Freud in Wit and its Relation to the Unconscious or Can the Avant-Garde Artist Be Wholed?, as well as footnotes written by Land interpreting the many references and elements of these two films and a filmography by Mark Webber. Released in May 2011, the book Dialogues - a film by Owen Land (Paraguay Press, Paris) has the complete script of his last film, as well as two interviews with the artist and essays written by Philippe Pirotte, Julia Strebelow and Chris Sharp.

References

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  1. ^ David Ehrenstein (1984) Film: the front line, 1984, Arden Press, Inc., p49
  2. ^ A Film of Their 1973 Spring Tour (audio commentary) (Art & Trash miniature 15) by Art & Trash on Vimeo
  3. ^ a b Marcos Ortega (2011),"Owen Land (1944-2011)", Experimental Cinema, July 13, 2011. Accessed July 16, 2011.
  4. ^ Mike Everleth (2011) "Owen Land, R.I.P.", Underground Film Journal, July 14, 2011. Accessed July 16, 2011
  5. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o Reverence: The Films of Owen Land, Harvard Film Archive. Accessed June 19, 2011
  6. ^ Treasures IV: American Avant-Garde Film, 1947–1986 (Media notes). Los Angeles: Image Entertainment. 2008. NATD4737DVD. Archived from the original on 3 September 2011. Alt URL
  7. ^ Lim, D (March 1, 2009). "Avant-garde film gems in 'Treasures IV' collection," The Los Angeles Times. [1]
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