Dibutoxymethane is an oligoether (more than one -O- grouping) or acetal containing two butyl groups and a methylene grouping.[1] It is used in cosmetics, as a cleansing agent, or solvent. It reduces the formation of soot and nitrogen oxides when added to diesel fuel.[2] It can be classed as a green solvent, as it contains no halogens, and is not very toxic.[3]

Dibutoxymethane
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
1-(Butoxymethoxy)butane
Other names
Butylal
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.018.100 Edit this at Wikidata
EC Number
  • 219-909-0
UNII
  • InChI=1S/C9H20O2/c1-3-5-7-10-9-11-8-6-4-2/h3-9H2,1-2H3
    Key: QLCJOAMJPCOIDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
  • CCCCOCOCCCC
Properties
C9H20O2
Molar mass 160.257 g·mol−1
Density 0.838
Boiling point 179.2 °C (354.6 °F; 452.3 K)
insoluble
1.406
Hazards
GHS labelling:
GHS02: FlammableGHS07: Exclamation mark
Warning
H226, H315, H412
P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P264, P273, P280, P302+P352, P303+P361+P353, P321, P332+P313, P362, P370+P378, P403+P235, P501
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).

References

edit
  1. ^ "Dibutoxymethane". webbook.nist.gov.
  2. ^ Delfort, B.; Durand, I.; Jaecker-Voirol, A.; Lacôme, T.; Paillé, F.; Montagne, X. (2002). "Oxygenated Compounds and Diesel Engine Pollutant Emissions Performances of New Generation of Products". SAE Transactions. 111: 1871–1880. ISSN 0096-736X. JSTOR 44734655.
  3. ^ Spalding, Mark A.; Chatterjee, Ananda (2017). Handbook of Industrial Polyethylene and Technology: Definitive Guide to Manufacturing, Properties, Processing, Applications and Markets Set. John Wiley & Sons. p. 147,150. ISBN 978-1-119-15978-0.