David S. Breslow (August 13, 1916 – May 26, 1995) was an American industrial chemist best known for his work on polymers.[1][2]

David S. Breslow
David S. Breslow portrait photo
Breslow in November 1982
Born(1916-08-13)August 13, 1916
DiedMay 26, 1995(1995-05-26) (aged 78)
Resting placeJewish Community Cemetery, Brandywine Hundred
Alma mater
SpouseAnn Goodman Breslow
Children3
Scientific career
FieldsPolymer chemistry
Institutions

Early life and education

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Breslow was born on August 13, 1916,[3] and raised in Queens, New York.[2] He developed an early interest in chemistry after inheriting a chemistry set which he and a friend used to make stink bombs.[4] He graduated from City College of New York in 1937 and subsequently earned a doctorate in organic chemistry from Duke University in 1940.[5][6] During World War II, he did post-doctoral work at the California Institute of Technology and research at the University of California, Berkeley and Duke.[2][6]

Career

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In 1946, he joined the chemical manufacturing company Hercules.[2] He rose through the ranks, and in 1971, he was named senior research associate of the New Enterprise Department, the top technical position at the company.[7]

His research focused on polymers.[1] He helped develop catalysts for the chemical reactions that produce polyethylene and polypropylene, and worked on the stabilization of those materials, leading to a wide array of consumer plastics applications.[1] He also conducted research on the potential use of copolymer MVE-2 as a cancer drug.[8][4]

He taught part-time at the University of Delaware from 1972 to 1987.[5] During the 1964–1965 academic year, he took a sabbatical at the University of Munich in Germany,[7] and in 1971 he taught at the University of Notre Dame.[5]

Over the course of his career, he acquired 79 patents[2] and authored 90 scientific papers as well as a two-volume textbook on polymers.[5]

He was president of the Delaware chapter of the American Chemical Society (ACS),[when?] and later served on the national ACS board of directors.[9]

Retirement and death

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Breslow retired in 1982.[2] In 1988, he received the ACS Award in Applied Polymer Science.[10] He died on May 26, 1995, at Christiana Hospital in Newark, Delaware.[1]

Personal life

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Breslow married Ann Goodman after World War II.[2] They had three children[1] and lived in Brandywine Hundred outside Wilmington, Delaware.[2] He was a member of Congregation Beth Shalom.[2]

Works

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  • Breslow, David S. (1966). The Chemistry of Heterocyclic Compounds: Multi‐Sulfur and Sulfur and Oxygen Five‐ and Six‐Membered Heterocycles. New York: Interscience Publishers. ISBN 978-0-470-38196-0.

References

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  1. ^ a b c d e "David Breslow, 78, Plastics Researcher". The New York Times. June 3, 1995. p. 11. Retrieved December 5, 2020.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h i "David S. Breslow, 78, Hercules Corp. chemist". The News Journal. May 29, 1995. p. 6. Retrieved December 6, 2020 – via Newspapers.com.
  3. ^ "David S. Breslow in the U.S., Social Security Death Index, 1935-2014". Social Security Administration. Retrieved December 6, 2020 – via Ancestry.com.
  4. ^ a b Davidson, Henry F. (November 19, 1982). "Cancer-fighting hope is seen for Hercules drug". The Morning News. p. 40. Retrieved December 6, 2020 – via Newspapers.com.
  5. ^ a b c d "David S. Breslow". The Philadelphia Inquirer. June 1, 1995. p. 26. Retrieved December 6, 2020 – via Newspapers.com.
  6. ^ a b "ACS To Hear Hercules Scientist". The Cumberland News. January 29, 1969. p. 12. Retrieved December 6, 2020 – via Newspapers.com.
  7. ^ a b "Hercules fills top technical post". The Morning News. December 22, 1971. p. 45. Retrieved December 6, 2020 – via Newspapers.com.
  8. ^ DeVries, Julian (April 14, 1980). "Modified chemical believed new cancer weapon". The Arizona Republic. p. 15. Retrieved December 6, 2020 – via Newspapers.com.
  9. ^ "Breslow on ACS Board". The News Journal. December 7, 1972. p. 57. Retrieved December 6, 2020 – via Newspapers.com.
  10. ^ "Polymer award goes to Breslow". The Morning News. May 9, 1988. p. 37. Retrieved December 6, 2020 – via Newspapers.com.