Alvania minuta is an extinct species of minute sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc or micromollusk in the family Rissoidae.[1]

Alvania minuta
Shell of Alvania minuta (holotype)
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
Subclass: Caenogastropoda
Order: Littorinimorpha
Superfamily: Rissooidea
Family: Rissoidae
Genus: Alvania
Species:
A. minuta
Binomial name
Alvania minuta
(H. J. Finlay, 1924)
Synonyms
  • Alvania (Linemera) minuta (H. J. Finlay, 1924) alternate representation
  • Linemera minuta Finlay, 1924

Taxonomy

edit

Alvania minuta (Golikov & Fedjakov, 1987) is a homonym and has become a synonym of Pusillina tumidula (G. O. Sars, 1878). [2]

Description

edit

The length of the shell attains 1.5 mm, its diameter 0.9 mm.

(Original description) The minute shell is oval, clathrate and imperforate.

The protoconch consists of 2 globose glossy whorls. The nucleus is minute, rapidly enlarging.

The teleoconch contains about 2 whorls, indistinctly shouldered just below the suture, then flatly convex. The body whorl is bluntly angled, its base almost flat.

The axial sculpture commences first, consisting of strong bluntly-rounded ribs, sloping forwards and reaching from suture to suture, the interstices narrower; they number about 19, and cease just below line of suture on the body whorl. The axials are crossed by much weaker spirals, indistinct on early whorls, 4 on penultimate whorl, broad and flatly rounded (interstices sublinear) and cutting up axials into blunt laterally-elongate tubercles. A fifth spiral emerges from the suture-line on to base and is slightly crenulated by ends of axials. Below this are 2 smooth and much fainter ribs, the rest of base smooth.

The spire is a little higher than the aperture. The suture is much impressed. The aperture is slightly oblique, sub-ovate, angled above, effuse below. The peristome is discontinuous. The outer lip is thin, but does not appear to be finished. The arcuate columella is slightly oblique. [3]

Distribution

edit

Fossils of this marine species were found in Tertiary strata in New Zealand

References

edit
  1. ^ MolluscaBase eds. (2024). MolluscaBase. Alvania minuta (H. J. Finlay, 1924) †. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=832776 on 2024-02-14
  2. ^ MolluscaBase eds. (2024). MolluscaBase. Alvania minuta (A. N. Golikov & Fedjakov, 1987). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=141215 on 2024-02-14
  3. ^ Finlay H.J. (1924). New Zealand Tertiary rissoids. Transactions of the New Zealand Institute. 55: 480-494.   This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.