ATP-binding cassette sub-family A member 3 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ABCA3 gene.[5][6]

ABCA3
Identifiers
AliasesABCA3, ATP-binding cassette, sub-family A (ABC1), member 3, ABC-C, ABC3, EST111653, LBM180, SMDP3, ATP binding cassette subfamily A member 3
External IDsOMIM: 601615; MGI: 1351617; HomoloGene: 37437; GeneCards: ABCA3; OMA:ABCA3 - orthologs
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez
Ensembl
UniProt
RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_001089

NM_001039581
NM_013855

RefSeq (protein)

NP_001080

NP_001034670
NP_038883

Location (UCSC)Chr 16: 2.28 – 2.34 MbChr 17: 24.57 – 24.63 Mb
PubMed search[3][4]
Wikidata
View/Edit HumanView/Edit Mouse

The membrane-associated protein encoded by this gene is a member of the superfamily of ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters. ABC proteins transport various molecules across extra- and intracellular membranes. ABC genes are divided into seven distinct subfamilies (ABC1, MDR/TAP, MRP, ALD, OABP, GCN20, White). This protein is a member of the ABC1 subfamily. Members of the ABC1 subfamily comprise the only major ABC subfamily found exclusively in multicellular eukaryotes. The full transporter encoded by this gene may be involved in development of resistance to xenobiotics and engulfment during programmed cell death.[6]

Clinical significance

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Mutations in ABCA3 are associated to cataract-microcornea syndrome.[7]

It is associated with Surfactant metabolism dysfunction type 3.

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b c GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000167972Ensembl, May 2017
  2. ^ a b c GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000024130Ensembl, May 2017
  3. ^ "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  4. ^ "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  5. ^ Klugbauer N, Hofmann F (Sep 1996). "Primary structure of a novel ABC transporter with a chromosomal localization on the band encoding the multidrug resistance-associated protein". FEBS Lett. 391 (1–2): 61–5. doi:10.1016/0014-5793(96)00700-4. PMID 8706931. S2CID 23411202.
  6. ^ a b "Entrez Gene: ABCA3 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family A (ABC1), member 3".
  7. ^ Chen, P; Dai, Y; Wu, X; Wang, Y; Sun, S; Xiao, J; Zhang, Q; Guan, L; Zhao, X; Hao, X; Wu, R; Xie, L (2014). "Mutations in the ABCA3 gene are associated with cataract-microcornea syndrome". Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science. 55 (12): 8031–43. doi:10.1167/iovs.14-14098. PMID 25406294.

Further reading

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This article incorporates text from the United States National Library of Medicine, which is in the public domain.