1923 Turkish general election

General elections were held in Turkey in 1923.[1] The Association for Defence of National Rights (later Republican People's Party) was the only party in the country at the time.

1923 Turkish general election

← 1920 28 June 1923 1927 →

All 333 seats in the Grand National Assembly
167 seats needed for a majority
  First party
 
Leader Mustafa Kemal Pasha
Party ARMHC
Seats won 332

Prime Minister before election

Rauf Orbay
ARMHC

Elected Prime Minister

Rauf Orbay
ARMHC

Electoral system

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The elections were held under the Ottoman electoral law passed in 1908,[1] which provided for a two-stage process. In the first stage voters elected secondary electors (one for the first 750 voters in a constituency, then one for every additional 500 voters). In the second stage the secondary electors elected the members of the Turkish Grand National Assembly. However, a second law was passed on 3 April 1923 lowering the voting age to 18 and abolishing the tax-paying requirement.[2]

References

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  1. ^ a b Myron E. Weiner, Ergun Özbudun (1987) Competitive Elections in Developing Countries, Duke University Press, p337
  2. ^ Weiner & Özbudun, p334