List of wind deities

(Redirected from Wind god)

A wind god is a god who controls the wind(s). Air deities may also be considered here as wind is nothing more than moving air. Many polytheistic religions have one or more wind gods. They may also have a separate air god or a wind god may double as an air god. Many wind gods are also linked with one of the four seasons.

The Hindu wind god, Vayu.

Africa

edit

Egyptian

edit
  • Amun, god of creation and the wind.
  • Henkhisesui, god of the east wind.
  • Ḥutchai, god of the west wind.
  • Qebui, god of the north wind who appears as a man with four ram heads or a winged ram with four heads.
  • Shehbui, god of the south wind.
  • Shu, god of the air.

Western Eurasia

edit

Albanian

edit
  • Shurdhi, weather god who causes hailstorms and throws thunder and lightning.
  • Verbti, weather god who causes hailstorms and controls the water and the northern wind.

Balto-Slavic

edit

Lithuanian

edit
  • Vejopatis, god of the wind according to at least one tradition.

Slavic

edit
  • Dogoda is the goddess of the west wind, and of love and gentleness.
  • Stribog is the name of the Slavic god of winds, sky and air. He is said to be the ancestor (grandfather) of the winds of the eight directions.
  • Moryana is the personification of the cold and harsh wind blowing from the sea to the land, as well as the water spirit.
  • Varpulis is the companion of the thunder god Perun who was known in Central Europe and Lithuania.

Basque

edit

Celtic

edit

Germanic

edit
  • Kári, son of Fornjót and brother to Ægir and Logi, god of wind, apparently as its personification, much like his brothers personify sea and fire.
  • Njörð, god of the wind, especially as it concerns sailors.
  • Odin, thought by some scholars to be a god of the air/breath.[citation needed]

Greco-Roman

edit
  • Aeolus, keeper of the winds; later writers made him a full-fledged god.
  • Anemoi, (in Greek, Ἄνεμοι—"winds") were the Greek wind gods.
    • Boreas (Βορέας), god of the north wind and of winter.
    • Eurus (Εὖρος), god of the east or southeast wind.
    • Notus (Νότος), god of the south wind.
    • Zephyrus (Ζέφυρος), god of the west wind.
  • Aura, the breeze personified.
  • Aurai, nymphs of the breeze.
  • Cardea, Roman goddess of health, thresholds, door hinges, and handles; associated with the wind.
  • Tritopatores, gods of wind and marriage
  • Venti, (Latin, "winds") deities equivalent to the Greek Anemoi.

Western Asia

edit

Persian Zoroastarian

edit
  • Vayu-Vata, two gods often paired together; the former was the god of wind and the latter was the god of the atmosphere/air.
  • Enlil, the Sumerian god of air, wind, breath, loft.
  • Ninlil, goddess of the wind and consort of Enlil.
  • Pazuzu, king of the wind demons, demon of the southwest wind, and son of the god Hanbi.

Uralic

edit

Finnish

edit
  • Ilmarinen, blacksmith and god of the wind, weather and air.
  • Tuuletar, goddess or spirit of the wind.

Hungarian

edit
  • Szélatya, the Hungarian god of wind.
  • Szélanya, the Hungarian goddess of wind and daughter of the primordial god Kayra.
  • Zada, keeper of the precious Yada Tashy stone.

Sami

edit

Asia-Pacific / Oceania

edit

South and East Asia

edit

India

edit

Hindu-Vedic

edit
  • Maruts, attendants of Indra, sometimes the same as the below group of gods.
  • Rudra, wind or storm god.
  • Rudras, followers of Rudra.
  • Vayu, god of wind.

Chinese

edit
  • Fei Lian, the Chinese wind god; Feng Bo is the human form of Fei Lian.
  • Feng Po Po, the Chinese wind goddess.
  • Feng Hao, general of the wind.
  • Han Zixian, assistant goddess of the wind.

Japanese

edit

Korean

edit

Vietnamese

edit

Austronesia

edit

Philippine

edit
  • Amihan, the Tagalog and Visayan goddess of the northeast winds. She is also known as Alunsina.
  • Anitun Tabu, the fickle-minded ancient Tagalog goddess of wind and rain.
  • Apo Angin, the Ilocano god of wind.
  • Buhawi, the Tagalog god of whirlwinds and hurricanes' arcs. He is the enemy of Habagat.
  • Habagat, the Tagalog god of winds and also referred to as the god of rain, and is often associated with the rainy season. He rules the kingdom of silver and gold in the sky, or the whole Himpapawirin (atmosphere).
  • Lihangin, the Visayan god of the wind.
  • Linamin at Barat, the goddess of monsoon winds in Palawan.

Polynesian

edit

Hawaiian

edit
  • Hine-Tu-Whenua, Hawaiian goddess of wind and safe journeys.
  • La'a Maomao, Hawaiian god of the wind and forgiveness.
  • Pakaa, Hawaiian god of the wind and inventor of the sail.
Winds of Māui
edit

The Polynesian trickster hero Māui captured or attempted to capture many winds during his travels.

Māori

edit

Native American

edit

North America

edit

Anishinaabe

edit

Cherokee

edit

Iroquois

edit
  • Da-jo-jo, mighty panther spirit of the west wind.
  • Gǎ-oh, spirit of the wind.
  • Ne-o-gah, gentle fawn spirit of the south wind.
  • O-yan-do-ne, moose spirit of the east wind.
  • Ya-o-gah, destructive bear spirit of the north wind who is stopped by Gǎ-oh.

Inuit

edit
  • Silap Inua, the weather god who represents the breath of life and lures children to be lost in the tundra.

Lakota

edit
  • Okaga, fertility goddess of the south winds.
  • Taku Skanskan, capricious master of the four winds.
  • Tate, a wind god or spirit in Lakota mythology.
  • Waziya, giant of the north winds who brings icy weather, famine, and diseases.
  • Wiyohipeyata, god of the west winds who oversees endings and events of the night.
  • Wiyohiyanpa, god of the east winds who oversees beginnings and events of the day.
  • Yum, the whirlwind son of Anog Ite.
edit
  • Niltsi, ally of the Heroic Twins and one of the guardians of the sun gods.[3]


Pawnee

edit
  • Hotoru, the giver of breath invoked in religious ceremonies.[4]

Central American and the Caribbean

edit

Aztec

edit
 
Statue of Ehecatl, on display at INAH

Mayan

edit

Taino

edit
  • Guabancex, goddess of the wind and hurricanes.

South America

edit

Quechua

edit

Brazil

edit
  • Iansã / Oyá, goddess of the winds.

See also

edit

References

edit
  1. ^ "Tipsywriter".
  2. ^ Yeats, William Butler, The Collected Poems, 1933 (First Scribner Paperback Poetry edition, 1996), ISBN 0-684-80731-9 "Sidhe is also Gaelic for wind, and certainly the Sidhe have much to do with the wind. They journey in whirling wind, the winds that were called the dance of the daughters of Herodias in the Middle Ages, Herodias doubtless taking the place of some old goddess. When old country people see the leaves whirling on the road they bless themselves, because they believe the Sidhe to be passing by." Yeats' Notes, p.454
  3. ^ "Navajo Myth (Clear)". 22 March 2012.
  4. ^ "The Path on the Rainbow: (A Pawnee Ceremony)".